Factors Affecting Compliance to Screening for Infections with Sexually Transmitted Diseases Among Students in University of Delta, Agbor: Implications for Effective Health Promotion Planning

The study examined the factors affecting compliance to screening for infections with sexually transmitted diseases among students in University of Delta, Agbor. Descriptive survey research design was employed. The study population consisted of all students of the University of Delta, Agbor, while a sample size of 400 was obtained by random selection from respective departments. A structured questionnaire scrutinized and validated by experts in health and medical social work was used, with reliability value of r=0.81. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, student t-tests and Pearson correlation. Findings indicated that peer pressure and family backgrounds were among factors influencing compliance to screening protocols for sexually transmitted diseases. Results showed strong association between exposure to health education and promotion activities and compliance to screening, and also between religion and compliance. There was no significant difference in mean perceptions of male and female students on the need for full compliance. The study recommended health education as an elective course for all students and support from stakeholders for screening compliance campaigns.